Both tenses have a continuous form. These continuous tenses are formed with the verb be and the –ing form of the verb:
We use continuous aspect:
- for something happening before and after a given time.
He’s getting on the train. [before and after the moment of speaking]
It was quarter past ten. We were watching the news on television.
It was quarter past ten. We were watching the news on television.
- for something continuing before and after another action:
Mother will be cooking the dinner when we get home.
We were waiting for the bus when it started to rain.
We were waiting for the bus when it started to rain.
- for something continuing for some time:
Everybody will be waiting for us.
They had been working hard all day.
They had been working hard all day.
- for something happening again and again:
They’ve been doing that every day this week.
The children were always shouting.
He will be practising the piano every night.
The children were always shouting.
He will be practising the piano every night.
- for something temporary:
We are renting an apartment until our house is ready..
He was working in a garage during the vacation.
He was working in a garage during the vacation.
- for something new:
We have moved from Birmingham. We’re living in Manchester now.
He had left university and was working in his father’s business.
He had left university and was working in his father’s business.
- to describe something changing or developing:
Everything has been getting more difficult.
He was growing more bad-tempered every day.
He was growing more bad-tempered every day.
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